NYMHM: Taking on child labor; cancer and cost-cutting for nuclear workers

nymhm at lists.artsandmedia.net nymhm at lists.artsandmedia.net
Wed Apr 11 16:05:08 PDT 2007


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 NEWS YOU MIGHT HAVE MISSED * April 11, 2007 * Vol. 6, No. 15

 Important but overlooked news from around the world.
 NYMHM is a free service of Newsdesk.org.

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THIS WEEK: 

   A United Nations fund for Gulf War refugees is under fire, gays
   in Chile face murderous bigotry, "honor" killings take their 
   toll on Jordan's women, cost-cutting at the Labor Department
   hit funds for nuclear and chemical workers ... and activists
   use outreach and education to take on child labor worldwide. 
   

QUOTED: 

   "I think they want him to hurry up and die because it's costing
   them too much money. How can a doctor in Washington, D.C., 
   determine what kind of help my husband needs?"

   -- Verna Keaton's husband Addison got cancer in a government 
   uranium plant. The Labor Department now seeks to cancel his home 
   care and move him to a hospice (see "Labor & Health," below).


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TOP STORIES
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 > U.N. Fund Fails Pakistani Gulf War Refugees

   Thousands of rural Pakistanis displaced from Kuwait by the first
   Gulf War never found out about a $263 million compensation fund
   set up by the United Nations. Now the program has closed, after
   95 percent of claims were rejected as duplicates or false. 

   Critics say a third-party foundation mismanaged the funds, and
   many war victims were never allowed to submit their claims.


 > Bigotry Stalks Gays in Chile

   Two transgender prostitutes were murdered in Chile in March, the 
   latest in a spate of killings dating back five years. Activists 
   say that many cases aren't prosecuted, and that one accused 
   murderer never served time after paying bail of $925 and telling 
   reporters, "turns out it's cheap to kill a faggot," the Santiago 
   Times reports. 


 > Honor's Deadly Jordan Toll 

   A women's advocate says there is "no political will" to combat the
   killing of women and girls by their relatives for affronts to 
   family honor. They are strangled or beaten to death for falling 
   in love with the wrong man, teenage flirtation, hosting male guests
   and more, the U.N news agency reports. 
   
   Those who commit "honor killings" are exempt from Jordan's death 
   penalty, and perpetrators are often treated sympathetically by
   their communities. Lawmakers voted against a reform bill over 
   fears of angering their constituents. 
   

Sources: 

"Pakistan: no compensation for thousands of Gulf War victims"
ADNKronos (Italy), April 6, 2007
http://www.adnki.com/index_2Level_English.php?cat=Trends&loid=8.0.402576674&par=0

"Honor killings still tolerated in Jordan"
IRIN (U.N.), April 6, 2007
http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=20282 

"Transgender murders in Chile increasing"
Santiago Times (Chile), April 4, 2007
http://www.worldpress.org/Americas/2740.cfm 


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CHILD LABOR
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> Labor Groups Tackle Child Exploitation

   Cheap labor from children working in slavelike conditions is 
   booming worldwide. But in India, Africa and Turkey, activists
   are taking on the problem with education and outreach. 
   
   An estimated 100,000 boys under 14 are sent to work in Delhi's
   sari mills by their impoverished and misinformed parents. A 
   local advocacy group, which says the boys are kept in filthy 
   conditions and live and work in the same rooms, is pressuring 
   clothing designers to commit to child-labor-free textiles. 

   Poverty also drives West African parents to send their children
   to work on Ivory Coast cocoa farms, where they suffer abuse and
   miss out on school. The farms supply cocoa to nearly half the 
   world, including companies such as Cadbury and Nestle. 
   
   Now, a campaign by rights activists has led one British industry
   group to promise to certify and monitor cocoa suppliers.  

   In Turkey, social workers are reaching out to families of 
   children illegally employed in the furniture, textile, automotive 
   and agricultural industries. 
   
   Their solution? Find work for the parents, and persuade them to
   send their children back to school.


Sources: 

"Children robbed of childhood in zari units"
Indo Asian News Service, April 8, 2007
http://www.indiaenews.com/india/20070408/46302.htm 

"Scandal of child slaves behind your Easter eggs"
Scotsman (U.K.), April 7, 2007
http://news.scotsman.com/uk.cfm?id=534532007 

"Throwing a wrench in the works of child labor"
Today's Zaman (Turkey), March 22, 2007
http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&link=106212


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LABOR & HEALTH
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 > Cost-Cutting Hits Fund for Nuclear and Chemical Workers 
 
   Two federal programs for nuclear and chemical workers with cancer
   and other diseases are under fire for cutting costs without 
   regard for patient needs. 
   
   In Colorado, Harold Hinton is dying of lung disease contracted
   while producing weapons-grade uranium, and under a Labor 
   Department cost-cutting measure will lose the live-in nurse his
   doctor recommended. A government spokesman said Hinton's medical 
   provider pressured the doctor into calling for 24/7 home care. 
   
   Officials have paid $1.8 billion to 20,000 claimants, and 
   thousands of other cases are still pending. Advocacy groups 
   are pressuring Congress to speed up the process. 

   Another Labor Department program for workers sickened by toxic
   chemicals has locked out thousands of potential claimants, and 
   hundreds of former Energy Department employees now dying of 
   cancer have had claims denied because they were subcontractors or
   "worked in the wrong building," the Ventura County Star reports. 

   Two members of a presidential commission to oversee claims under
   the programs were removed last year amid complaints that the 
   panel was "essentially a worker advocacy organization," according 
   to the Center for Public Integrity.  
   
   In Congressional hearings held in March 2006, both Republicans 
   and Democrats noted the administration seemed "preoccupied with 
   payouts" rather than serving the sick.


Sources: 

"Cold War, hellish consequences"
Rocky Mountain News (CO), April 7, 2007
http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/local/article/0,1299,DRMN_15_5470027,00.html

"Ill nuclear workers get a boost"
Knoxville News Sentinel (TN), March 29, 2007
http://www.knoxnews.com/kns/local_news/article/0,1406,KNS_347_5449124,00.html 

"Workers' claims denied"
Ventura County Star (CA), March 18, 2007
http://www.venturacountystar.com/vcs/sv/article/0,1375,VCS_239_5426659,00.html

"Radiation panel fairness questioned"
Center for Public Integrity (D.C)., March 29, 2007
http://www.publicintegrity.org/shadow/report.aspx?aid=824 


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Editors: Julia Scott, Josh Wilson
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